Apnay Kamry ki Rasahi ki Nigrani Karna

1 · Aap ko Yeh Sab Maloomat Jan`ne Ki Kya Zaroorat Hay?

DALnet aap ko yeh rehnuma parhnay ka mashwara deta hai kyun-ke:

• Agar aap kay kamray mein badsulooki ya takeover jaisa masla paida ho aur aap mojood na hon, to HOPs, AOps aur mumkin hai SOps/Managers ki zaroorat ho taa-ke masla hal kiya ja sakay.

• Channels ki op list mein Manager access bhi mojood hai. Managers ko kis tarah shamil kiya jata hai is ke liye dekhein http://docs.dal.net/docs/chanservur.html#5 .

• Agar aap ka kamra bara ho jaye to usay manage karne mein Managers ki madad darkaar ho sakti hai.

• Ghalat logon ko HOP/AOP/SOP/Manager banana, ya unhen ghalat tareeqay say add karna, security mein kami paida kar sakta hai aur na-pasandeeda log kamray mein masail paida kar saktay hain. Is liye in features ko samajh kar istemal karna zaroori hai.

• Agar kisi user par mustaqil ban lagana ho to AKICK set karna maloom hona chahiye.

Mukhtasir khulasa His`sa 9 mein mojood hai, jahan bataya gaya hai ke kin logon ko SOps, AOps ya HOPs banana chahiye aur unhen kis tarah add kiya jata hai.

2 · HOPs/AOPs/SOPs aur Managers Kon Hain

HOPs / AOps / SOps aur Managers woh log hotay hain jin par aap itna bharosa kartay hain ke unhen apnay kamray mein kuch ikhtiyarat de sakain.

Managers channel ops (@) mein sab say buland access level hain. Unhen channel par taqreeban mukammal control hota hai, siwaye channel ki foundership tabdeel karne ke. Mazeed malumaat ke liye dekhein http://docs.dal.net/docs/chanservur.html#5 .

SOps ka access AOps say zyada hota hai aur unhen tamam AOp ikhtiyarat ke sath kuch mazeed ikhtiyarat bhi miltay hain. Founder ka level in sab say buland hota hai. Founder ko khud ko SOp ya AOp list mein add karne ki zaroorat nahi. HOPs channel access ka sab say kam level hain.

Is rehnuma ka maqsad ChanServ ke tamam ikhtiyarat ki tafseel dena nahi. Har ikhtiyar ke sath munasib help command di gai hai; IRC par usay likh kar mazeed malumaat hasil ki ja sakti hain.

HOPs ke paas darj-zail ikhtiyarat hain:

• Channel mein dakhil hotay waqt unhen ops (%) miltay hain; agar kisi wajah say ops na hon to ChanServ say hasil kar saktay hain. (/chanserv help op)

• Woh un users ko kick kar saktay hain jo opped (+o) ya voiced (+v) na hon.

• Woh +t set honay ke bawajood channel ka topic tabdeel kar saktay hain.

• Agar woh channel say ban hon to apnay aap ko unban kar saktay hain. (/chanserv help unban)

• Woh poore 'channel' ko bhejay gaye memos hasil kartay hain aur channel setting ke mutabiq poore channel ko memo bhejnay ki ijazat bhi ho sakti hai. (/chanserv help set memo, /memoserv help send)

• Invite-only channel mein woh apnay aap ko invite kar saktay hain, jab tak channel "private" set na ho. (/chanserv help invite)

• Woh channel ki HOp, AOp, SOp aur AKICK lists dekh saktay hain. (dekhein His`sa 4)

AOPs ke paas darj-zail ikhtiyarat hain:

• Channel mein dakhil hotay waqt unhen ops (@) miltay hain; agar ops na hon to ChanServ say hasil kar saktay hain. (/chanserv help op)

• Woh ChanServ ke zariye channel ke doosray members ko ops de ya un say ops hata saktay hain. Is amal ki notice channel mein bheji jati hai. (/chanserv help op)

• Agar woh channel say ban hon to apnay aap ko unban kar saktay hain. (/chanserv help unban)

• Woh poore 'channel' ko bhejay gaye memos hasil kartay hain aur channel setting ke mutabiq poore channel ko memo bhej bhi saktay hain. (/chanserv help set memo, /memoserv help send)

• Channel ko is tarah set kiya ja sakta hai ke topic sirf ops badlain; ya sirf Managers/SOps, ya sirf founder. (/chanserv help set topiclock)

• Woh takeover ki surat mein MDEOP command istemal kar saktay hain, lekin agar SOp ya founder channel mein ho to yeh kaam nahi karegi. (/chanserv help mdeop)

• Invite-only channel mein woh apnay aap ko invite kar saktay hain, jab tak channel "private" set na ho. (/chanserv help invite)

• Woh channel ki HOp, AOp, SOp aur AKICK lists dekh saktay hain. (dekhein His`sa 4)

SOPs ke paas darj-zail ikhtiyarat hain:

• Woh takeover maslay ko hal karne ke liye MKICK istemal kar saktay hain, lekin agar founder channel mein ho to yeh kaam nahi karegi. (/chanserv help mkick) (dekhein His`sa 4)

• Woh logon ko AOp ikhtiyarat de aur wapas le saktay hain. (dekhein His`sa 4)

• Woh channel ke AKICKs, yani mustaqil bans, add ya remove kar saktay hain. (dekhein His`sa 7 aur His`sa 8)

• Woh ChanServ ke zariye channel say all bans hata saktay hain. (/chanserv help unban)

• Woh channel SOps ko bhejay gaye memos hasil kartay hain. (/memoserv help sendSOp)

Managers ke mazeed ikhtiyarat darj-zail hain:

 Channel Managers kar saktay hain: - SOp list manage karna (SOps add/remove) - WEBPASSWD tabdeel karna - HOp/VOp/AOp/SOp lists wipe karna - Channel description tabdeel karna - Channel ko AOp access level tak Masskick aur massdeop karna - OPGUARD set/unset - VOICEGUARD set/unset - HOPGUARD set/unset - MLOCK set/unset - IDENT set/unset - KEEPTOPIC set/unset - RESTRICT set/unset - URL set/unset - VERBOSE set/unset - TOPICLOCK set/unset (jab tak founder ke liye lock na ho) - LEAVEOPS set/unset - PRIVATE set/unset - MEMO level set/unset (jab tak founder ke liye lock na ho) - ChanServ INFO ke zariye successor ka nick dekhna Channel Managers *NAHI* kar saktay: - Channel password tabdeel - Founder tabdeel - Successor set/unset - Mailblock set/unset - Doosray Managers add/remove - UNSECURE set/unset (filhal broken hai aur kuch nahi karta) - Sendpass istemal 

3 · Kuch Chezain Jin Pe Ghor Karna Chahiye Kisi Ko Op(@, %) ka Ikhtiyar Dene Se Pehle

HOPs/AOps/SOps aur Managers woh log hain jo aap ki ghair mojoodgi mein flooding aur takeover jaisay channel masail sambhal saktay hain. Kamyab channel ke liye yeh aap ki zimmedari hai ke kafi HOPs, khas taur par AOps, aur SOps mojood hon taa-ke channel ka nizam barqarar rahay. Agar channel mein HOP/AOP mojood na hon to woh flooding aur abuse ke liye asaan nishana ban sakta hai.

Jab aap kisi ko op (@, %) access detay hain to usay channel par kuch control detay hain, lekin woh phir bhi aap ke jawabdeh hotay hain aur aap unka access kisi bhi waqt hata saktay hain.

Phir bhi op (@, %) access sirf un logon ko dain jin par aap bharosa kartay hain kyun-ke woh can masail paida kar saktay hain. Woh permanent nuqsan nahi kar saktay kyun-ke founder unki tabdeeliyan wapas kar sakta hai, lekin aap ki ghair mojoodgi mein sanjeeda masail paida kar saktay hain.

Isi tarah, channel ka password kabhi kisi ko na dain. Password dena channel un ke hawalay karne ke barabar hai. DALnet co-foundership support nahi karta aur tanaza ki surat mein password rakhnay wala shakhs channel ka malik samjha jata hai. Agar bharosaymand logon ke sath ikhtiyar share karna ho to unhen Managers banain.

Agar koi mukhtalif intizam chahiye to aapas mein samjhauta kiya ja sakta hai, misal ke taur par founder existing Managers say mashwara kiye baghair naya Manager add na kare. Lekin DALnet software aur staff ke nazdeek founder hi channel ko chalane ka aakhri zimmedar hota hai. Agar channel password share karne ki wajah say channel kho jaye to DALnet madad nahi karega; password hamesha mehfooz rakhain.

4 · Managers/SOps/AOps aur HOPs Ko Shamil Karna aur Nikaalna

Sirf channel founder ya Manager SOp access de ya wapas le saktay hain. Sirf founder Manager access de ya wapas le sakta hai. Managers/SOps aur founder HOp/AOp access de ya wapas le saktay hain. List commands AOps/SOps, Managers aur founder ke liye dastiyab hain, aam users ke liye nahi.

5 · Apni Rasaai Ki Fehrist Mein Address Mask Istemal Karnay Ki Nasihat

Aam taur par op (@, %) access lists mein address masks ki bajaye nicknames istemal karna behtar hota hai. Channel Manager sirf nickname say add kiya ja sakta hai, hostmask say nahi. Is ki kai wajahain hain:

• Aap hamesha wazeh taur par jaan saktay hain ke kis ke paas HOP/AOp/SOp access hai.

• Ghalti say bohat zyada logon ko AOp access dena mushkil hota hai, misal ke taur par mask mein * ghalat jagah rakh dena.

• Agar kisi AOp ke server say miltay julte address ki wajah say kisi aur ko ops mil rahay hon to asal AOp ko remove kiye baghair masla hal kiya ja sakta hai.

Address masks istemal karne ka aik faida hai:

• Aap wazeh taur par dekh saktay hain ke kaun say address masks ko khud-ba-khud ops milain gay.

Agar aap address masks say AOps dena chahtay hain to Ban Guide dekhein, jahan address masks ki wazaht hai.

Yaad rakhain ke Ban Guide masks ko logon ko ban karne ke liye samjhata hai; AOp list mein wohi masks users ko ban nahi kartay balkeh AOp access detay hain.

6 · Ghalat Logo Ko Access Dene Ke Masaail

(Khaas: Yeh hissa AOps ke baray mein likha gaya hai, lekin SOps par bhi isi tarah lagu hota hai.)

Kabhi aisa ho sakta hai ke koi shakhs access list mein add na honay ke bawajood channel access hasil kar le. Aksar wajah yeh hoti hai ke us ka hostmask kisi Op ke NickServ access list mein mojood hostmask say milta hai.

Agar ChanServ down ho aur channel khali ho to log channel mein ops hasil kar saktay hain, lekin unhen ChanServ AOp commands ka access nahi milta. Is surat mein zyada kuch nahi kiya ja sakta, lekin ChanServ aam taur par chand minutes say zyada down nahi rehta.

Logon ko ops koi pehlay say opped shakhs, misal ke taur par AOp/SOp/Manager, bhi de sakta hai. Agar aap is ki ijazat nahi dena chahtay to OPGUARD istemal karain, jis ki wazaht is section ke akhir mein hai.

7 · AKICKs Kya Hain

AKICKs ChanServ ke zariye channel ban ke barabar hain aur tang karne walay users ko channel say door rakhne ke liye istemal hotay hain. Channel khali ho jaye tab bhi yeh khatam nahi hotay; yeh us waqt tak rehtay hain jab tak channel founder, Manager ya SOp unhen remove na kare.

Aam channel bans ka bunyadi masla yeh hai ke jab aap popup menu ka 'Ban' option istemal kartay hain, ya /ban ya /mode #channel +b mask commands istemal kartay hain, to yeh bans arzi hotay hain. Agar sab log channel chor dain aur channel khali ho jaye to system tamam aam bans bhool jata hai.

Aam taur par bans arzi pareshani ke liye hotay hain, lekin agar koi user baar baar channel mein aa kar masla paida kare to usay mustaqil ban karna zaroori ho sakta hai.

Is surat mein AKICK istemal hota hai. Jab AKICK list mein mojood user channel join karta hai to ChanServ usay khud-ba-khud ban aur kick kar deta hai. AKICKs channel khali honay par bhi khatam nahi hotay aur remove kiye janay tak mojood rehtay hain.

8 · AKICKs Mein Kesay Shamil Ya Kharij Kiya Jaye

Sirf channel founders/Managers aur SOps AKICKs add ya remove kar saktay hain.

9 · Khulaasa

Managers/SOps, AOps aur HOps woh log hain jin par aap bharosa kartay hain aur unhen channel mein kuch ikhtiyarat detay hain. Unhen channel mein dakhil honay par khud-ba-khud ops (@,%) miltay hain. Managers channel ki kuch settings tabdeel kar saktay hain aur SOps/AOps/HOps aur AKICKs add/remove kar saktay hain. SOps bhi AOps, HOps aur AKICKs add/remove kar saktay hain, is liye access sirf bharosaymand logon ko dain.

Agar koi bharosaymand shakhs aap kay channel mein AOp hona chahiye

Likhain /nickserv info nick taa-ke check ho ke nick registered hai. Agar registered na ho to usay register karne ko kahain. Jab registered honay ka yaqeen ho to likhain /chanserv AOp #channel add nick .

Agar aap kay channel ko Manager ya SOp ki zaroorat ho, misal ke taur par bara channel manage karne ya AOps chun-ne ke liye

Puri tasalli karain ke aap us shakhs par bharosa kartay hain aur oper diye tareeqay say us ka nick registered honay ki tasdeeq karain. Phir likhain /chanserv Manager #channel add nick . /chanserv SOp #channel add nick .

Agar baad mein kisi HOp, AOp, SOp ya Manager ko list say remove karna ho kyun-ke woh bharosaymand na raha, IRC chor gaya, ya kisi aur wajah say

Likhain /chanserv HOp or AOp or SOp or Manager #channel list . Jab mutaliqa entry mil jaye to us ka number note karain aur likhain /chanserv HOp or AOp or SOp or Manager #channel del number .

Agar kisi ko hamesha ke liye ban karna ho

Aap, ya channel ka Manager ya SOp (AOp nahi), usay AKICK list mein is command say add kar saktay hain: /chanserv akick #channel add mask , jahan mask troublemaker ka standard ban mask hai. AKICK ko baad mein AOps/SOps/Managers ki tarah remove kiya ja sakta hai. (Dekhein His`sa 8 .)